Common European Framework Of Reference For Languages Table
It describes language ability on a six point scale from a1 for beginners up to c2 for those who have mastered a language.
Common european framework of reference for languages table. The self assessment grid illustrates the levels of proficiency described in the common european framework of reference for languages cefr. The six levels within the cefr are a1 a2 b1 b2 c1 and c2. The common european framework of reference for languages. There are six levels.
It was established by the council of europe and aims to validate language ability. Common european framework of reference for languages. A1 a2 b1 b2 c1 c2 these are described in the table below. This makes it easy for anyone involved in language teaching and testing such as teachers or.
Cef levels the common european framework of reference for languages cef or cefr was put together by the council of europe as a way of standardising the levels of language exams in different regions. The six reference english levels are widely accepted as the global standard for grading an individual s language proficiency. For some purposes it will however be appropriate to summarise the set of proposed common reference levels in a holistic summarized table. Global scale table 1 cefr 3 3.
Common reference levels it is desirable that the common reference points are presented in different ways for different purposes. Learning teaching assessment 26 table 2. It was put together by the council of europe as the main part of the project language learning for european citizenship. Cefr common european framework of reference for languages definitions of levels of language competence according to the recommendations of the council of europe.
The common european framework of reference for languages often referred to as cefr or cefrl is an international standard for working out your ability within a language. It presents 34 scales of listening reading spoken interaction spoken production and writing activities. Learning teaching assessment abbreviated in english as cefr or cef or cefrl is a guideline used to describe achievements of learners of foreign languages across europe and increasingly in other countries. The common european framework of reference for languages cefr is an international standard for describing language ability.
It is very widely used internationally and all important exams are mapped to the cefr. The following official translations should be used. Cefr english levels are used by all modern english language books and english language schools. Self assessment grid a1 a2 b1 listening i can recognise familiar i can understand phrases i can understand the main words and very basic and the highest frequency points of clear standard.