Common European Framework Of Reference For Languages English

The common european framework of reference usually abbreviated to the cefr or cef describes what language learners can do at different stages of their learning.

Common european framework of reference for languages english. The common european framework of reference for languages often referred to as cefr or cefrl is an international standard for working out your ability within a language. Cef levels the common european framework of reference for languages cef or cefr was put together by the council of europe as a way of standardising the levels of language exams in different regions. It is very widely used internationally and all important exams are mapped to the cefr. The common european framework of reference for languages.

This restructured version of the common european framework of reference for language learning teaching and assessment represents the latest stage in a process which has been actively pursued since 1971 and owes much to the collaboration of many members of the teaching profession across europe and beyond. It describes language ability on a six point scale from a1 for beginners up to c2 for those who have mastered a language. Learning teaching assessment is exactly what its title says. The result of over twenty years of research during the 1980 s and 90 s the common european framework of reference for languages.

Learning teaching assessment cefr is a key instrument for establishing a european educational space in the field of modern languages. The six levels within the cefr are a1 a2 b1 b2 c1 and c2. The common european framework of reference for languages. It was put together by the council of europe as the main part of the project language learning for european citizenship.

Common european framework of reference for languages cefr levels some of the instruments produced within the council of europe have played a decisive role in the teaching of so called foreign languages by promoting methodological innovations and new approaches to designing teaching programmes notably the development of a communicative approach. Cefr common european framework of reference for languages definitions of levels of language competence according to the recommendations of the council of europe. A1 a2 b1 b2 c1 c2 these are described in the table below. It was established by the council of europe and aims to validate language ability.

Learning teaching assessment abbreviated in english as cefr or cef or cefrl is a guideline used to describe achievements of learners of foreign languages across europe and increasingly in other countries. This makes it easy for anyone involved in language teaching and testing such as teachers or.